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How to Merge Cells in Google Sheets

Marty Youssef
Last updated on
December 16, 2023

Want to learn how to merge cells in Google Sheets and bring order to your spreadsheets?

You're in the right place. This essential skill is perfect for tidying up data and enhancing the readability of your Google Sheets.

Our comprehensive tutorial will lead you step-by-step through the process of merging cells, helping you understand:

Let’s jump straight into the tutorial.

When You Should Merge Cells in Google Sheets

Merging cells in Google Sheets is most useful when you need to consolidate information from several cells into one. This technique is particularly useful in scenarios such as:

  • Creating Table Titles: Ideal for crafting a broad header or title that spans multiple columns in a table, providing a clear and organized overview.
  • Summarizing Groups of Data: Useful for combining details from various cells under a single header, especially for sectional data like quarterly financial summaries, enhancing both readability and analysis.

By effectively merging cells, you transform a cluttered spreadsheet into a clear, well-organized document, elevating its usability and visual appeal.

How To Merge Cells in Google Sheets on Desktop

Merging cells in Google Sheets on a desktop involves a few simple steps:

  1. Open the Google Sheets file where you intend to merge cells.
  2. Select the cells you want to merge by clicking and dragging across them, or holding down the "Shift" key and clicking on individual cells to include in the merge.
  3. Click on "Format" in the top menu bar.
  4. Select "Merge cells" from the dropdown menu.
  5. Choose the type of merge you want to perform, such as "Merge all", "Merge horizontally", or "Merge vertically".

After these steps, your selected cells will be merged as per your chosen option.

Merge cells in Google Sheets

Merge Cells in Google Sheets Shortcut

To merge cells in Google Sheets using a keyboard shortcut, here's what you can do:

For Windows Users:

  1. Select the cells you want to merge.
  2. Press Alt + O, followed by M. This action opens the merge menu where you can select your desired merge option.

For Mac Users:

  1. Choose the cells you wish to merge.
  2. Press Control + Option + O, and then M. This will bring up the merge menu for you to choose the merge option you need.

While Google Sheets doesn't offer a direct one-step keyboard shortcut for merging cells, these methods are a quick alternative to using the mouse to navigate through menus.

How to Merge Rows in Google Sheets

  • Select the Rows: Click and drag to select the cells across the rows you wish to merge.
  • Merge Option: Click "Format" in the top menu, then choose "Merge cells", and select "Merge horizontally".
  • Result: This merges the selected rows into one, combining the cells horizontally.

How to Merge Columns in Google Sheets

  • Select the Columns: Click and drag to select the cells down the columns you want to merge.
  • Merge Option: Click "Format" in the top menu, then choose "Merge cells", and select "Merge vertically".
  • Result: This action merges the selected columns into one, combining the cells vertically.

How To Merge Cells in Google Sheets on Mobile

Merging cells in Google Sheets on a mobile device is a bit different from the desktop version. Follow these steps to merge cells on your smartphone or tablet:

  1. Open the Google Sheets App: Launch the Google Sheets app on your mobile device.
  2. Open Your Spreadsheet: Navigate to and open the file where you want to merge cells.
  3. Select Cells: Tap on the cell where you want to start the merge. Then, drag your finger across other cells to include them in the selection.
  4. Access the Format Menu: Tap on the "Format" icon, typically represented by an 'A' with lines, located in the top menu.
  5. Go to Cell Options: In the format menu, tap on the "Cell" option.
  6. Merge Cells: Find and toggle on the "Merge cells" option.

After these steps, the selected cells will be merged.

Merge cells in Google Sheets Mobile

How to Unmerge Cells in Google Sheets

Unmerging cells in Google Sheets is a simple process, both on desktop and mobile. Here's how you can do it:

On Desktop

  1. Select the Merged Cells: Click on the merged cell or cells that you want to unmerge.
  2. Access the Format Menu: Click on the "Format" option in the top menu bar.
  3. Unmerge Cells: In the dropdown menu, select "Merge cells" and then choose "Unmerge".
Unmerge cells in Google Sheets

On Mobile

  1. Open the Google Sheets App: Launch the app on your mobile device.
  2. Select the Merged Cell: Tap on the merged cell you wish to unmerge.
  3. Access the Format Menu: Tap the "Format" icon (usually an 'A' with lines) in the top menu.
  4. Go to Cell Options: Select the "Cell" option from the format menu.
  5. Unmerge Cells: Toggle off the "Merge cells" option.
Unmerge cells in Google Sheets Mobile

After following these steps, your previously merged cells will be separated into their individual cells again, both on desktop and mobile.

Conclusion

We've covered the essentials of merging and unmerging cells in Google Sheets, offering you a toolkit to enhance the clarity and efficiency of your spreadsheets. Whether on desktop or mobile, these skills will help you manage your data with greater ease. Experiment with what you've learned and see the difference it makes in your spreadsheet tasks. Happy organizing!

Marty Youssef
Marty is a digital marketer with over 8 years working with clients to introduce word class software solutions for their business.